Search results for "botanical insecticide"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Developing green insecticides to manage olive fruit flies? Ingestion toxicity of four essential oils in protein baits on Bactrocera oleae

2020

Abstract Effective and eco-friendly plant-borne insecticides for developing lure and kill control tools against tephritid flies are scarce. Herein, the activity of four essential oils (EOs) obtained from two Apiaceae, Pimpinella anisum L. and Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague, and two Lamiaceae, Thymbra spicata L. and Ocimum gratissimum L., was evaluated against the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Rossi), a key pest of olive groves. The EO chemical composition was determined by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses. The four EOs incorporated in protein baits were tested for ingestion toxicity on B. oleae adults, mimicking lure and kill assays. Results showed con…

0106 biological sciencesattract and killTrachyspermum ammi01 natural sciencesIntegrated Pest Managementchemistry.chemical_compoundPimpinella anisumBactroceraCarvacrolTrachyspermum ammiThymolPimpinella anisumbiology010405 organic chemistryOcimum gratissimumThymbra spicataAmmiattract and kill; botanical insecticide; Integrated Pest Management; Ocimum gratissimum; Pimpinella anisum; Thymbra spicata; Trachyspermum ammiattract and kill botanical insecticide Integrated Pest Management Pimpinella anisum Trachyspermum ammi Ocimum gratissimum Thymbra spicatabiology.organism_classificationOcimum gratissimum0104 chemical sciencesHorticultureSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicatachemistrybotanical insecticideLamiaceaeAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Invasive Alien Plants in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review and Synthesis of Their Insecticidal Activities

2021

Despite the cornucopia of agricultural, economic and ecological ramifications of invasive alien plant species (IAPs) in sub-Saharan Africa, studies on their potential use as bio-insecticides have not received adequate attention compared to the burgeoning plethora of literature on their use in ethnomedicine. In the current study, we review the existing, but scattered literature on the insecticidal activity of different parts of some IAPs; specifically those invasive in sub-Saharan Africa but with published literature from Africa and elsewhere. From our literature survey, we found that 69 studies from four continents (Africa, Asia, North America and South America) reported the insecticidal ac…

biologySAgroforestrybusiness.industryEuphorbiaceaePlant cultureAgricultureAlienFabaceaeLivelihoodbiology.organism_classificationSB1-1110invasive alien plant speciesGeographybotanical insecticideinsect pest controlAgricultureresource poor farmersAfricaAgricultural productivitybusinessLiterature surveyEthnomedicineFrontiers in Agronomy
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